Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who is also known as the man of the masses, was a man of remarkable stature. He was Bharatiya Janata Party’s senior leader and co-founder. If you want more information about Atal Bihari Vajpayee and wish to know the facts about Atal Bihari Vajpayee, you are at the right place. From Atal Bihari Vajpayee contribution to India to Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee biography, everything is included here. We have also added a few poems by Atal Bihari Vajpayee for you to read.
Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee Biography
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the first leader from Bharatiya Janata Party who became the PM of India. Read more information about Atal Bihari Vajpayee below:
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s birth
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was born on 25th December, 1924 in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. His mother was Krishna Devi and his father was Krishna Bihari Vajpayee. Vajpayee belonged to a humble family of school teachers.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s education
Primary schooling of Atal Bihari Vajpayee was done in Saraswati Shishi Mandir in Gwalior itself, after which he moved to Barnagar, Ujjain. There, he was admitted to Anglo-Vernacular Middle School. Atal Bihari Vajpayee did his BA in Hindi, Sanskrit and English from Victoria College which is now known as Maharani Laxmi Bai Government College of Excellence, Gwalior. Vajpayee also has a master’s degree in Political Science from DAV College, Kanpur.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s career
In his initial years, Atal Bihari Vajpayee was an active member of RSS, a Hindu nationalist volunteer organisation. He also worked for several newspapers like Panchjanya, Rashtra Dharma, Veer Arjun and the Swadesh. He wanted to pursue his career as a journalist after successful participation in Quit India Movement in 1942 but did not continue after he joined Bharatiya Jana Sangh which later grew into the present-day BJP. He held the position of India’s Prime Minister in 1996.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s family
Counting among the few politicians who never married, Atal Bihari Vajpayee is one of them. He remained a bachelor for his entire life. However, he has an adopted daughter of his longtime friend, whom Vajpayee raised like his own child, Namita Bhattacharya.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s death
Atal Bihari Vajpayee suffered from a heart stroke in 2009 which had a negative impact on his speech. Since then, his health continued to deteriorate with diagnosed conditions of diabetes and dementia. On 11th July, 2018, he was admitted to AIIMS due to a critical kidney infection. However, after about two months, on 16 August, Atal Bihari Vajpayee was declared dead, at 5:05 pm.
More Information About Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was also a remarkable poet apart from being an influential orator and political leader. He wrote poetry and prose in Hindi language only.
Many of the works, that can be counted as Atal Bihari Vajpayee contribution to India, are published as well. Even the speeches and slogans given by him are curated into meaningful collections and published.
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Contribution To India
As a Prime Minister of India for 3 terms, here are some of Atal Bihari Vajpayee contribution to India for its betterment.
- During his tenure from 1998 to 2004, India’s GDP rate was maintained at 8% and the inflation rate was brought down to 4%.
- He did impressive work in maintaining the country’s economy even after major catastrophes like earthquake, two cyclones, drought, the oil crisis and the Kargil war hit India during his reign.
- He promoted privatisation in Indian industries that reduced the government’s involvement in everything significantly.
- BSNL was first created by Vajpayee to handle telecom services.
- He further established the Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT) to enhance the telecom sector.
- He made elementary education free for children aged 6 to 14 years.
- He introduced the Fiscal Responsibility Act to boost public sector savings.
- He started projects like Pradhan Mantri Sadak Yojna for the development of the country’s infrastructure.
- Under his tenure, India became a nuclear weapon state with a trial of 5 nuclear tests in 1998.
Read below the list of poems by Atal Bihari Vajpayee and facts about Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
Poems by Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Listed here are some of the major publications of prose and poems by Atal Bihari Vajpayee:
- National Integration (1961)
- New Dimensions of India’s Foreign Policy (1979)
- Gathbandhan Ki Rajneeti
- Kucha Lekha, Kucha Bhashana (1996)
- Decisive Days (1999)
- Sankalp-Kaal (1999)
- Vicara-Bindu (Hindi Edition, 2000)
- India’s Perspectives on ASEAN and the Asia-Pacific Region (2003)
- Na Dainyam Na Palayanam
- Nayi Chunauti: Naya Avasar
- Kaidi Kaviraj Ki Kundalian
- Amar Aag Hai (1994)
- Meri Ikyaavan Kavitaen (1995)
- Kya Khoya Kya Paya: Atal Bihari Vajpeyee, Vyaktitva Aur Kavitaem (1999)
- Values, Vision & Verses of Vajpayee: India’s Man of Destiny (2001)
- Twenty-One Poems (2003)
- Chuni Hui Kavitayein (2012)
Also Read- Freedom Fighter Lal Bahadur Shastri Contribution To India
10 Facts About Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Given below are 10 interesting facts about Atal Bihari Vajpayee for a concise read:
- Interestingly, Atal Bihari Vajpayee was born on Christmas Day.
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee used to write poetry from a very young age. And his famous poem titled, ‘Hindu Tan Man, Hindu Jeevan, Rag Rah Hindu Mera Parichay’ was written by him while studying in 10th standard.
- Despite being a Hindu Brahmin, Vajpayee loved non-veg meals and had an admiration for Whiskey.
- During the Quit India Movement, Atal Bihari Vajpayee was imprisoned for 23 days.
- The lesser-known fact is that Atal Bihari Vajpayee and his father were classmates during his Law studies in Kanpur. They shared the same hostel room as well.
- Vajpayee was a fluent Marathi speaker and writer. He translated Veer Savarkar’s Marathi poems to Hindi too.
- Hearing the first speech of Vajpayee in Parliament, Jawaharlal Nehru predicted that this person would become a Prime Minister in future.
- Vajpayee won 6 Lok Sabha Constituencies in 4 states- UP, MP, Delhi and Gujarat, the only leader to do so till date.
- A funny anecdote related to the marriage of Atal Bihari Vajpayee is that, when he was asked why he didn’t marry, his reply was, “I’m so busy that I forgot!”
- According to the information about Atal Bihari Vajpayee, he was a Member of Parliament for about 47 years.
Also Read- Interesting Facts About PV Narasimha Rao – The Father of Indian Economic Reforms
Conclusion
That was all about the great leader in the history of India’s politics, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. We hope to see more such leaders in the future who will work with similar devotion to bringing progress to our country.
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